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Kaudulla National Park: Discover the Wonders of Sri Lanka's Wildlife
Sri Lanka is a country that is known for its exotic wildlife, stunning landscapes, and cultural heritage. One of the best ways to explore the country's natural beauty is by visiting its national parks. Kaudulla National Park is one such park that is located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka. This national park is famous for its large herds of wild elephants, which roam freely in the grasslands and forests of the park. In this blog post, we will take a closer look at Kaudulla National Park and what makes it a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Location and History
Kaudulla National Park is situated in the heart of Sri Lanka's cultural triangle, which is home to several ancient historical sites such as Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, and Sigiriya. The park covers an area of 6,900 hectares and is located around 197 km from Colombo, the capital city of Sri Lanka. The park was declared as a national park in 2002 to protect the ecosystem and wildlife of the area.
Wildlife in Kaudulla National Park
Kaudulla National Park is home to a wide range of wildlife, including Sri Lankan elephants, sambar deer, spotted deer, wild boars, sloth bears, leopards, and jackals. However, the park is most famous for its large herds of wild elephants. It is estimated that there are around 200 to 250 elephants that reside in the park. These majestic animals are a sight to behold as they roam freely in the park, grazing on the grasslands and bathing in the lakes.
The park is also a paradise for bird watchers, with over 160 species of birds recorded in the area. Some of the popular bird species found in the park include the painted stork, Asian openbill, black-headed ibis, and grey heron. Kaudulla National Park is also home to several species of reptiles, amphibians, and butterflies.
Safari Experience
The best way to explore Kaudulla National Park is by taking a safari. The park offers both jeep safaris and elephant safaris, which provide visitors with an up-close and personal experience with the wildlife in the park. Jeep safaris are available throughout the day, with morning and evening safaris being the most popular. The park is open from 6 am to 6 pm, and the best time to visit is during the dry season from June to September.
Elephant safaris are a unique experience that allows visitors to ride on the back of an elephant while exploring the park. This is a great way to get close to the elephants in the park and observe their behavior in their natural habitat. The elephant safaris are available from 6 am to 10 am and from 3 pm to 6 pm.
Other Activities
Apart from the safari experience, Kaudulla National Park offers several other activities for visitors. The park has several picnic areas, which are perfect for a day trip with family and friends. The park also has several trekking trails, which take visitors through the forest and grasslands of the park, providing a unique perspective on the wildlife and the natural beauty of the area.
Kaudulla Tank, which is located within the park, is a popular destination for bird watching and is home to several species of water birds. The tank is also a great place to watch the sunset and enjoy the peaceful surroundings of the park.
Conservation Efforts
Kaudulla National Park is an important conservation area for Sri Lanka's wildlife. The park is home to several endangered species, including the Sri Lankan elephant, and efforts are being made to protect their habitat and ensure their survival
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